Civil Engineer Career Path And Overview
A civil engineer is responsible for designing, constructing, and maintaining various infrastructure projects, such as roads, bridges, buildings, and water supply systems.
They analyze and evaluate the feasibility of projects, considering factors like cost, materials, and environmental impact. They also oversee construction activities, ensuring that projects are implemented according to specifications and regulations while prioritizing safety and efficiency.
| Designing and overseeing the construction of infrastructure projects, such as roads, bridges, and buildings. |
| Analyzing site conditions, conducting surveys, and evaluating the feasibility of projects. |
| Preparing and reviewing engineering plans, drawings, and specifications. |
| Managing project budgets, schedules, and resources. |
| Ensuring compliance with codes, regulations, and environmental standards. |
| Conducting inspections and tests to verify the quality and safety of construction projects. |
| Collaborating with architects, contractors, and other professionals to coordinate project implementation. |
| Providing technical advice and guidance to clients and stakeholders. |
| Investigating and resolving issues related to construction delays, disputes, and unforeseen challenges. |
| Conducting research and staying updated on advancements in civil engineering practices and technologies. |
| Analytical and problem-solving skills |
| Mathematical and computational abilities |
| Understanding of engineering principles |
| Technical drawing and CAD skills |
| Creative and innovative skills |
| Communication skills |
| Time management skills |
| Team management skills |
Strong analytical and problem-solving skills to address complex engineering challenges.
Excellent attention to detail and ability to maintain accuracy in design and calculations.
Effective communication skills to collaborate with clients, contractors, and team members.
Solid understanding of engineering principles, codes, and regulations.
Proficiency in relevant software and technology for design, analysis, and project management.
Adaptability and flexibility to handle changing project requirements and unexpected situations.
Strong organizational and time management skills to handle multiple tasks and meet deadlines.
Commitment to safety protocols and ensuring the integrity of structures and systems.
Ability to work well in a team environment and lead when necessary.
Continuous learning mindset to stay updated on industry advancements and emerging technologies.
| Min | Median | Max |
|---|---|---|
| $58,080 | $88,430 | $138,020 |
According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS), civil engineers earned a median annual wage of $58,080 in May 2020. i.e. half of civil engineers earned below $58,080 and half earned above that.
The lowest 10% civil engineers earned less than $58,080 and the highest 10% earned more than $138,020.
It's important to note that these figures represent national median values and can vary based on factors such as location, industry, experience, and education level.
| Education Level | Major | Requirement |
|---|---|---|
| Bachelor's Degree | Civil Engineering | Required |
| Master's Degree | Civil Engineering | Required for specialized fields |
| Ph.D. Degree | Civil Engineering | Required for research and academia |
While a bachelor's degree is the minimum requirement for a civil engineer, individuals with higher-level degrees often have more opportunities for advancement, research, and specialized roles within the field of civil engineering.
| Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) |
| Stanford University |
| California Institute of Technology (Caltech) |
| University of California, Berkeley |
| Georgia Institute of Technology |
| University of Michigan, Ann Arbor |
| Purdue University |
| Carnegie Mellon University |
| University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign |
| University of Texas at Austin |
| University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign |
| Certification or License | Provider |
|---|---|
| Professional Engineer (PE) | National Council of Examiners for Engineering and Surveying (NCEES) |
| Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design (LEED) | U.S. Green Building Council (USGBC) |
| Certified Construction Manager (CCM) | Construction Manager Certification Institute (CMCI) |
| Building Design + Construction (BD+C) Certification | The American Society of Civil Engineers (ASCE) |
| Structural Engineering Certification | Structural Engineering Certification Board (SECB) |
| Project Management Professional (PMP) | Project Management Institute (PMI) |